Background
In early 2005, Smarthome Inc., the world’s leading provider of electronic home improvement products, is introducing initial products based on its award-winning wireless home-control network technology called Insteonâ„¢ (pron. “instee-onâ€), which combines radio frequency (RF) with integrated powerline communications into one seamless network.
Insteon is designed to become the de facto standard in affordably delivering a secure, reliable and “instant on†connection between automated home devices for lighting, security, entertainment systems, appliances, climate and more in the home.
The first Insteon products include many popular Smarthome lighting control products with Insteon technology incorporated—including a KeypadLinc, ControlLinc, SwitchLinc, LampLinc, ApplianceLinc and PowerLinc Controller.
History
In the past decade, several industry alliances have spent millions of dollars conducting research and development to create a home-control networking technology superior to X-10™, the 30-year-old home automation standard that works through the home’s existing wiring, or powerline.
X-10 allows users to automatically and/or remotely control a myriad of functions in their homes, from lighting scenes to temperature control to audio video equipment. It has never been widely adopted among mainstream consumers because of unpredictable performance and reliability.
Yet X-10 has remained the industry standard due to its low cost (an average X-10 dimmer switch can cost under $20). Alternatives to X-10 have been unsuccessful thus far because the technologies developed were either too expensive, not backwardly compatible to X-10, inflexible or too complicated to install and use.
Insteon Development
Four years ago, engineers at Irvine, Calif.-based Smarthome began working on developing what would become Insteon. With the largest base of electronic home improvement customers in the world, Smarthome was perfectly suited for developing the next-generation of home-control network technology. Since the company’s inception 12 years ago, it has developed more than 150 products based upon feedback from their hundreds of thousands of customers.
In contrast to previous efforts to provide an alternative to X-10 that have focused solely on technology, Smarthome’s engineering team approached the project with the consumer in mind, with reliability, low cost, ease of installation and use, and backward compatibility with X-10 as key objectives.
In June 2004, Smarthome officially announced Insteon. The network technology sends signals to devices in the home 15 times faster than X-10, enabling new audio/video control applications. Each Insteon device acts as a transceiver/repeater using Signal Enhancement Repeater Technology (SERTâ„¢) for outstanding network reliability. In addition, all communications are confirmed and each device has a unique identification. With encrypted messaging, Insteon can allow access control applications such as locking doors.
The name Insteon derives from its “instant on†function. Insteon messages only require .04 seconds to be received, which is less time than it takes the human eye to see a light turn on.
Insteon will be priced comparably and is backwardly compatible to X-10 technology, thus appealing to the large existing install base of electronic home improvement homeowners.
Smarthome engineers uniquely designed Insteon as an integrated wireless network technology incorporating RF with powerline communications. They chose the powerline because it is the most pervasive and affordable home-control network technology, and RF to provide extended reach as needed and to work with wireless applications. The combination allows users to seamlessly send a signal from a wireless or powerline device from anywhere in the home to any other device.
For example, a wireless keyfob can be used to unlock a battery-operated door lock using Insteon’s RF capability, while at the same time turning on the lights in the home using Insteon’s powerline capability.
Insteon is cost effective and easy to integrate into products. Smarthome is committed to working with partners to incorporate Insteon into a wide variety of everyday devices, including appliances and other household products, as well as developing its own products based on the technology.
Installation
To begin using Insteon, users will simply need to plug-in two SignaLincâ„¢ RF access points in their home.
The installation of Insteon products features a simple “Plug and Tap™†process. For examples, to control a downstairs lamp from upstairs, a user would:
• Plug the lamp into an Insteon module in the downstairs electrical outlet
• Plug a desktop controller into the upstairs electrical outlet or use a wireless control device
• ‘Tap’ the upstairs desktop set button
• ‘Tap’ the downstairs module set button
• The installation is complete.
Insteon devices will be able to be programmed via a PC as well as programmed and controlled remotely via the Internet. PC home automation software can be used to manage devices throughout the home, such as dimming the lights and turning on the stereo during dinnertime.
Applications
The practical applications for Insteon include remotely controlling or automating lighting, appliances, security, climate and more. While broadband technologies such as Ethernet and 802.11 are perfect for transmitting large amounts of video and audio data, Insteon is a “narrow band†technology that is better suited for sending simple data to control household automation functions.
Insteon is designed to be easily incorporated in OEM products, such as washing machines, dryers and dishwashers, HVAC (heating, ventilation and air-conditioning) devices, garage door openers, and more. For instance, when incorporating Insteon, dishwashers will be programmed to not to turn on when the washing machine is in use or someone is taking a shower. When the dryer’s cycle is complete, a pleasant voice can remotely tell a user their “Clothing is finished,†instead of a loud buzzer.
Other applications include homeowners using Insteon to receive a text message on their mobile phone if a refrigerator stops working, adjust outdoor speakers via a wireless controller and automatically fill or adjust pool or spa temperatures.
Market Potential
According to ABI Research, the home-control market in the United States is projected to be almost $9 billion by 2007.
With Insteon, it is now possible to perform many home automation tasks that couldn’t be accomplished because of cost, security and reliability problems. The opportunities for home automation applications are nearly endless. Users can creatively program Insteon products to perform tasks that best suit their living environments — and make their homes more convenient, safe and fun.